Ref
ref.ac.ukRank Trend
Ranking history over time.
About Ref
The Research Excellence Framework (REF) is the UK's system for assessing the quality of research in higher education institutions. It informs the allocation of public funding for research based on the excellence of research outputs.
Learn about the UK's Research Excellence Framework and its impact on higher education funding.
What You Can Do
- Access information on REF assessments
- Find guidance for research institutions
- Read the latest news and publications
- Connect with the REF team
- Explore expert panels and their roles
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the purpose of the REF?
The REF assesses the quality of research in UK higher education institutions to inform funding allocations and ensure accountability for public investment.
When was the last REF conducted?
The last REF was conducted in 2021, with the next exercise planned for 2029.
How does the REF impact funding for universities?
The outcomes of the REF are used to allocate around £2 billion per year in public funding for research at universities.
Who conducts the assessments for the REF?
Assessments are carried out by expert sub-panels focused on specific subject areas, guided by main and advisory panels.
Where can I find more information about the REF?
More information can be found on the REF website, including resources, news, and contact details.